Human Rights
On 6 October 2000, 50 years after signing the European Convention for
the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the United Kingdom
Government finally incorporated the Convention into UK domestic law.
The Home Office described the Human Rights Act 1998 as "'one of
the most significant pieces of constitutional legislation enacted in the
United Kingdom. It is a key part of the Government's programme to encourage
a society where the rights and responsibilities of our citizens are clearly
recognised and properly balanced".
The Human Rights Act makes it unlawful for a public authority to act
against any Right set out in the Act and allows cases to be brought in
a UK court against the public authority where a breach has occurred.
From October 2000 onwards, it is now possible to bring Court proceedings
in the appropriate UK Court against a public authority. Anyone who considers
that, through the actions or decisions of a public authority, they have
unlawfully interfered with that person's human rights, Court action can
be brought. Further, if you feel that there is a risk that a public authority
will interfere with your rights in the future, you may also bring Court
proceedings to prevent those rights from being infringed.
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